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Variational Path Optimization of Linear Pentapods

ARVIN RASOULZADEH, TU Wien, Austria
Variational Path Optimization of Linear Pentapods

A “linear pentapod” is a five degree-of-freedom parallel robot with a linear motion platform. From an applied point of view, these mechanisms can be of great importance as they are capable to perform some fundamental industrial tasks such as 5-axis milling and cutting.

Kinematic singularities correspond to configurations where the pentapod is shaky (infinitesimal moveable). ‎Hence avoiding such situations in planning of a path for execution of a task is of crucial importance.

‎Under consideration of some mechanical limits, we modify a given motion in a way that the manipulator increases a reasonable distance to the singularities while the motion is being smoothed.‎

Formally, this process is called variational path-optimization which ‎is ‎the systematic optimization of a‎ ‎path ‎by ‎manipulating its energy, bending energy and its distance to the obstacles, which are in this case the kinematic singularities.‎‎‎

 

Variational Path Optimization of Linear Pentapods